What Tools Do I Need to Remove Old Wallpaper?

Terry Landen

brown and beige floral wall

Removing old wallpaper can feel intimidating, but with the right tools, it’s a manageable DIY project—even for beginners. Whether you’re dealing with peeling paper, stubborn vinyl wallpaper, or decades‑old adhesive, having the proper equipment will save time, effort, and frustration.

This guide covers essential tools, optional tools for tough jobs, and tips for choosing the right method based on your wall type.


Essential Tools for Removing Old Wallpaper

These are the basic tools you’ll need for most wallpaper removal jobs.

1. Wallpaper Scraper or Putty Knife

A scraper helps lift wallpaper from the wall once it’s loosened.

  • Choose a wide, flexible blade
  • Plastic scrapers reduce the risk of wall damage
  • Metal putty knives work well on stubborn areas

✅ Tip: Keep the blade flat to avoid gouging drywall.


2. Spray Bottle or Garden Sprayer

Water softens wallpaper paste, making removal easier.

  • Fill with warm water
  • Add a few drops of dish soap for better penetration

This works best for traditional paper wallpaper.


3. Wallpaper Scoring Tool

A scoring tool creates tiny holes in the wallpaper so moisture can reach the adhesive underneath.

  • Essential for vinyl or washable wallpaper
  • Roll gently to avoid damaging drywall

4. Drop Cloths or Plastic Sheeting

Wallpaper removal gets messy.

  • Protect floors and furniture
  • Use painter’s tape to secure edges

5. Sponges and Rags

Used to apply water, wipe away glue residue, and clean the wall.

  • Large sponges work best
  • Keep a bucket of warm water nearby

Optional Tools for Stubborn Wallpaper

If the wallpaper won’t come off easily, these tools can make a big difference.


6. Wallpaper Steamer

A wallpaper steamer uses hot steam to loosen tough adhesive.

Best for:

  • Multiple layers of wallpaper
  • Old or heavy-duty glue

⚠️ Caution: Avoid holding steam in one spot too long to prevent drywall damage.


7. Commercial Wallpaper Remover Solution

These liquids break down stubborn paste more effectively than water alone.

  • Spray or sponge onto the wall
  • Let it soak before scraping

Useful for vinyl or long‑standing wallpaper.


8. Utility Knife

Helps cut wallpaper into manageable sections or remove stubborn edges.

  • Use a sharp blade
  • Cut lightly to avoid scoring the wall

9. Sandpaper or Sanding Sponge

Used after removal to smooth leftover adhesive.

  • Fine‑grit sandpaper (150–220 grit)
  • Light sanding only

Safety and Prep Tools You Shouldn’t Skip

These items protect you and your space during the process.

  • Gloves – protect hands from hot water or steam
  • Safety goggles – keep debris and drips out of your eyes
  • Step ladder – reach high walls safely
  • Face mask – helpful when sanding old glue

Choosing the Right Tools for Your Wallpaper Type

Wallpaper TypeRecommended Tools
Paper wallpaperSpray bottle, scraper
Vinyl wallpaperScoring tool, remover solution
Multiple layersSteamer, scraper
Painted drywallPlastic scraper, gentle methods
Plaster wallsMinimal scoring, steam with care

Final Tips for Successful Wallpaper Removal

  • Always test a small area first
  • Work in sections, not the entire wall at once
  • Be patient—rushing can damage drywall
  • Let walls dry completely before painting or re‑wallpapering

Final Thoughts

The tools you need to remove old wallpaper depend on the wallpaper type and how long it’s been on the wall. For most jobs, a scraper, spray bottle, and scoring tool are enough. For tougher cases, a steamer or commercial remover can save hours of effort.

With the right tools and a little patience, you can restore your walls and prepare them for a fresh new look.